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What 2013 Holds for Technology | Products ... - Epoch Times

Joshua Philipp
Epoch Times Staff
Created: December 24, 2012 Last Updated: December 24, 2012


By charting the course of technology over the last several years and predicting its continued path, it?s fair to say that we have an interesting year ahead of us.

The largest shift will take place in how we interact with computers. Touch screens on smartphones and tablets brought in human touch, Siri popularized voice-controlled systems, and the hacker community has begun to advance thought-controlled computing with EEG headsets. Voice, touch, and thought will slowly join the keyboard and mouse as ways to interact with electronics, and 2013 will see a new level in this shift.

The other major shift will be the return of the robotics market?starting with the popularization of drones and robots as toys.

The Toshiba U925t ultrabook hybrid notebook converts from a powerful notebook into a portable tablet. Hybrid computers such as the Toshiba U925t are likely to gradually replace tablets and notebooks. (Courtesy of Toshiba)

The Toshiba U925t ultrabook hybrid notebook converts from a powerful notebook into a portable tablet. Hybrid computers such as the Toshiba U925t are likely to gradually replace tablets and notebooks. (Courtesy of Toshiba)

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Rise of the Hybrids

Let?s face it, laptops are just too heavy and too clumsy when there?s not a desk or table nearby. But tablets aren?t perfect either. Sometimes we need more power, so we use both a tablet and a notebook. And sometimes we just need a keyboard, so we?ve found ourselves attaching keyboards to our tablets, which ironically makes them not much different from notebooks.

Thus, from the rift between tablets and notebooks, the hybrid emerged. These are touch-screen notebooks that convert into tablets, such as the Toshiba U925t, Asus Taichi, and Sony Tap 20. When you need a notebook, they become notebooks. When you need a tablet, they become tablets.

Hybrids are just starting to become practical, however, and this is thanks to Windows 8. The major hurdle with hybrids is the operating system?do you use a full-fledged operating system, or one meant for mobile devices and tablets? Windows 8 includes both, allowing users to switch between a conventional Windows interface and a spiffy new one ideal for touch screens.

In 2013, expect to see Microsoft dominate the hybrid market. Since Mac OSX is only usable on Apple computers, Apple will not create a hybrid operating system until they release a hybrid computer. As for Google, its flagship operating system, Android, is intended for smartphones and tablets, and until they release a hybrid Chromebook, it is also unlikely they will release a hybrid operating system.

Yet, as developers shift the market to hybrid computers and touch screen notebooks, Apple and Google will need to follow Microsoft?s lead or risk falling behind. It is likely both companies will release hybrid operating systems?paired with hybrid computers?by 2014, although they may appear in 2013 if Microsoft?s hybrids outpace the popularity of their own devices.

A woman wears an Emotiv EPOC headset in a press image. The 14-electrode headset uses electroencephalography (EEG) technology and allows users to interact with computers using their thoughts and emotions. (Courtesy of Emotiv)

A woman wears an Emotiv EPOC headset in a press image. The 14-electrode headset uses electroencephalography (EEG) technology and allows users to interact with computers using their thoughts and emotions. (Courtesy of Emotiv)

EEGs and Thought-Controlled Computing

When Emotiv first announced the EPOC in 2008, it was backed by a new vision of human-computer interaction. The headset with 14 electrodes uses electroencephalography (EEG) technology to detect the electric signals emitted by the brain, and translates these into computer commands. It allows users to control their computers with thoughts, emotions, and subtle movements.

At just $300, the EPOC was meant to bring EEG technology into the mainstream. Yet, it was too far ahead of its time. It was written off as more of a novel science fiction concept than a practical tool.

Despite the mainstream market never taking to EEGs, the technology was kept alive by the U.S. military, health researchers, and a small circle of software developers. And the odd inventions of this community have brought EEG systems into the public eye.

Videos of people using prosthetic limbs using their thoughts have gone viral. Researchers, such as the folks from the CNRS-AIST Joint Robotics Laboratory are creating thought-controlled robots that can be used like real-world avatars by paralyzed people.

And now, a new hip-looking EEG headband is on its way to the mainstream market. After nearly doubling its goal on crowd-funding website, Indiegogo, the MUSE indents to make EEG systems not only practical, but also stylish.

With its four electrodes, the MUSE sends your brainwave data to your smartphone or tablet and lets you see how your brain is performing, similar to a heart rate monitor. The MUSE is also open to software developers, and the more you use it, the more accurate it becomes. InteraXon, the company behind the MUSE, is working on accompanying technology that will let users use the MUSE with their phones or televisions?maybe allowing them to turn off a television if they drift off to sleep.

In 2013, EEG technology will begin drawing more attention, although it will likely not become mainstream until 2015. Health systems using EEG technology will become much more prominent in 2013, however, particularly among paralyzed people and for individuals, thanks to the already growing community of independent developers.

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Apple iPhones are shown alongside an Apple iPad in a press image. Apple's integration of Siri in the iPhone 4S helped popularize voice recognition software. (Courtesy of Apple)

Apple iPhones are shown alongside an Apple iPad in a press image. Apple's integration of Siri in the iPhone 4S helped popularize voice recognition software. (Courtesy of Apple)

Voice Recognition Features

Voice recognition software is by no means new. Software developers such as Nuance have been working on it for years, Microsoft Word 2002 had speech recognition features, and even your pre-smartphone phone likely had speech recognition features built in. But the technology never got much attention until Apple announced Siri?s integration into the iPhone 4S in 2011.

Siri changed the landscape for voice recognition, although the system did little if anything different from pre-existing tools?even Siri itself started off as an app in the App Store that was available on all iPhone models. Siri?s popularity, however, was fueled by clever marketing, and its charm was in its near seamless integration into the iPhone 4S.

Along with Siri?s popularization, so too is growing the popularity of voice recognition systems on other platformers, including Android.

In 2013, expect voice recognition systems to grow more popular on smartphones and tablets. As people grow more accustomed to voice-to-text systems, and the ability to control computer functions with voice, expect voice recognition to begin growing more popular on laptops and notebooks by early 2014.

A six-legged robot from ArcBotics stands on a table at the Maker Faire on Sept. 29, 2012, at the New York Hall of Science in Queens, New York. Robots are gradually becoming more popular thanks to the DIY community. (Joshua Philipp/The Epoch Times)

A six-legged robot from ArcBotics stands on a table at the Maker Faire on Sept. 29, 2012, at the New York Hall of Science in Queens, New York. Robots are gradually becoming more popular thanks to the DIY community. (Joshua Philipp/The Epoch Times)

Return of the Robots

In 2008, the home robotics market was about to hit it big. Telepresence robots like the Rovio WowWee intended to let you visit family members or go to the office when you were away. Companies like iRobot were releasing robots that would help around the house by cleaning and vacuuming.

The market for household robotics was crushed by the financial crisis. But development continued nonetheless, thanks to independent developers and the U.S. military?s ever-growing interest in drones and bomb disposal robots.

Now the market is starting to return, although in a much different direction than was expected in 2008. In 2013, expect drones and robots to become more popular as toys. The massive success of the Robot Dragonfly on crowd-funding website Indiegogo is a testament to this, bringing in close to $950,000 on its $110,000 funding goal.

The palm-sized Robot Dragonfly can hover and fly around, and is meant for aerial photography, new forms of gaming, and home security. Similar household drones are coming out with similar purposes, replacing the remote-controlled helicopters of yesteryear. Drones are also making their way from remote battlefields to local police and border patrol stations.

Meanwhile, the DIY community is hard at work developing robots of their own, thanks to an open source system called Arduino and a dedicated community open to sharing their designs. This has led to robot toys from small companies like ArcBotics, and books such as ?Make an Arduino-Controlled Robot,? by Michael Margolis.

Expect drones and robots to become more common as household toys in 2013, and as kids make them fly and scoot around parks, expect them to grow in popularity. And as their popularity grows, in the coming year, expect independent developers and small companies to build on existing technology and find common uses for robots and drones for household chores.

Source: http://www.theepochtimes.com/n2/technology/what-2013-holds-for-technology-328408.html

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